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The Mathematical Gazette Jul 2002

Volume 86 Number 506

Editor Gerry Leversha


Contents


Editorial
 
193

A celebration of the Olympiad
   
IMOs I have known Adam McBride 196
IMO-OMI : Reflections Tony Gardiner 198
Olympiad memories C. J. Bradley 201
Question Three Vin de Silva 202
Ramsey Theory and the IMO Ben Green 204

Articles
   
In search of the lost icosahedra Guy Inchbald 208
The agony and the ecstasy Ian Bruce 216
(29/25)×(73/43)×(77/65)×(101/75) is close to pi P. Goetgheluck 228
Power chords Barry Lewis 233
On Hilbert's third problem E. C. Zeeman 241
A disc rolling in a tray Alan F. Beardon 248

Matter for Debate
   
History of Mathematics in Mathematics: What is the point of it? P. C. Fenton 254

Notes 86.26 to 86.59
   
Diophantine triples Alan F. Beardon and M. N. Deshpande 258
Division power Philip Maynard 261
"33102pi is an integer!" Martin Griffiths 263
More on the sequence of prime numbers Fernando Castro G. 264
Number theory from a combinatorial point of view Shinji Tanimoto 266
Proof without words: Peter Holmes 267
Sums of powers of the terms in any finite arithmetic progression Martin Griffiths 269
Summing integer cubes using Thébault's array of arithmetic sequences Thomas Koshy 271
Does smaller spread always mean larger product? Nick Lord 273
On the inverse of the Hilbert matrix A. Berman and S. Gueron 274
A comment on the solution of finite-difference equations Panagiotis T. Krasopoulos 277
Derivatives without limits Doug French 279
Some comments on Euler's series for Dan Romik 281
More sums involving the floor function Martin Griffiths 285
Periodically modified power series S. Simons 287
From the weighted mean to the mean-inequalities Gyula Darvasi 290
Proof without words: A geometric inequality Yukio Kobayashi 293
Generalisation of the arithmetic mean - geometric mean - harmonic mean inequality Zbigniew Urmanin 293
A trigonometrical howler explored Nick Lord 296
Two proofs of a trigonometric identity Masakazu Nihei 298
Limits of square roots Masakazu Nihei 299
Inscribed circles of Pythagorean triangles Hj. Mohammad Shakil Akhtar 302
More on Simson conics and lines C. J. Bradley 303
Hero triangles L. E. Ellis 307
Area of a quadrilateral J. Harries 310
From triangle to hyperbola G. Leversha and P. Woodruff 311
Extending the Fermat-Torricelli problem Nguyen Minh Ha 316
A proof of Nickalls' theorem on tangents and foci of a conic John Rigby 322
Pythagoras' theorem and similar triangles K. Ramachandra 324
An eight-point circle J. A. Scott 326
On the least distance from four fixed points J. A. Scott 328
The mathematics of equal temperament revisited Jeremy D. King 329
Components of a force (or any vector) Janet Jagger 331
Oscillation period in a power-law attractive force field S. Simons 332

Correspondence
 
335

Problem Corner

Graham Hoare

338

Student Problems

Tim Cross

343

Reviews

347

For further information about The Mathematical Gazette please contact the Editor.


Student Problems

Problem 2002.3

Problem 2002.4

Students up to the age of 19 are invited to send solutions to either of the problems to Tim Cross, 'MG  SPC', c/o KES, Edgbaston Park Road, Birmingham, B15 2UA. Two prizes will be awarded  a first prize of £25, and a second prize of £20 ? to the senders of the most impressive solutions for either problem. It is, therefore, not necessary to submit solutions to both. Solutions should arrive by 20th September 2002. Please give your school year, the name and address of your school or college, and the name of a teacher through whom the award may be made. The names of all successful solvers will be published in the November 2002 edition of The Mathematical Gazette.